
U.S. Economic History Trivia
1. What was the first major export industry in America?
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2. What was produced at the first American factory?
- Cars
- Clothing
- Canned goods
- Yarn
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3. What kind of employees were recruited to work in the first American cloth factories?
- Young unmarried women
- Young unmarried men
- Young married women
- Young married men
- Old unmarried women
- Old unmarried me
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4. How large was the first national debt?
- $25 million
- $50 million
- $75 million
- $100 million
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5. How large was it 200 years later?
- Millions
- Billions
- Trillions
- Zillions
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6. How many "Banks of the United States" have there been?
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7. Who were the chief adversaries in the "Bank War"?
- Andrew Jackson vs Nicholas Biddle
- Bill Clinton vs the American people
- Abraham Lincoln vs Robert E. Lee
- George Washington vs England
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8. Has the national debt ever been fully paid off?
- No, never
- Yes, once
- Yes, twice
- Yes, more than once
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9. At its height, how much cotton did the South produce?
- Less than 1 million bales
- 1 to 2 million bales
- 2 to 3 million bales
- Over 3 million bales
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10. What was the first installment plan in American business?
- Henry Ford
- Ross Perot
- Edward Clark
- John D. Rockefeller
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11. In the 19th century, what was the Great Depression?
- 1873-1897
- 1929-1935
- 1987-1993
- 1965-1969
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12. Which administration brought about the first federal income tax?
- Bill Clinton
- Abraham Lincoln
- Dwight D. Eisenhower
- George Washington
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13. When did the federal income tax become a permanent institution?
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14. How much did the highest tax bracket fall during the Reagan years?
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15. How many shares of stock were traded on Black Tuesday?
- About 16 million
- About 32 million
- About 64 million
- About 128 million
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16. How many points did the Dow Jones industrial average fall in the crash of 1987?
- About 100
- About 300
- About 500
- About 700
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17. What was the highest tariff in U.S. history?
- Bill Clinton’s tariff
- The Hawley-Smoot Tariff
- The Great Depression Tariff
- The Tariff against Germany during World War II
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18. How much did the national debt grow during World War II?
- Twofold
- Threefold
- Fourfold
- Sixfold
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19. What is the largest denomination of U.S. currency now being issued?
- $100
- $1,000
- $10,000
- $100,000
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20. What was the leading career choice of Harvard M.B.A. graduates in 1976? In 1986?
- Lawyer then accountant
- Business owner both in 1976 and 1986
- Investment banking then manufacturing
- Manufacturing then investment banking
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21. When did the Dow Jones industrial average first close higher than 1000? 2000? 3000?
- 1950, 1993, 1997
- 1901, 1902, 1903
- 1972, 1987, 1991
- 1990, 1997, 1998
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22. Did Drexel Burnham Lambert file for bankruptcy in the 1980s or 1990s?
- 1980s
- 1990s
- did not file
- filed before 1980
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23. How many people serve on the Federal Reserve Board?
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24. What makes up the GNP (Gross National Product)?
- The total market value of American goods
- Some number that the nation can multiply
- The national debt divided by the population count
- Fortune 500 companies
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25. In 1992, what was the biggest corporation in America?
- Microsoft
- Exxon
- General Motors
- Ford Motor Company
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26. What magazine empire is bigger, the Hearst Corporation or Time Warner?
- Time Warner
- Hearst
- Same size
- Both owned by the same company
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27. What percentage of national wealth is held by the richest one percent of Americans in 1989?
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28. What was the official poverty level in 1990 (family of four)?
- About $4,000
- About $8,000
- About $12,000
- More than $16,000
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29. What percentage of Americans lived below the poverty level in 1990?
- About 13%
- About 25%
- About 47%
- About 21.2%
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Questions from "American History, The New York Public Library Book of Answers." |